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It’s Pi Day

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EVENTUALLY I WILL GET SICK OF MAKING THESE

NEW DECISION

A bunch came out today from the Appellate Term, 2nd, but they all referred to one.

Dilon Med. Supply Corp. v Travelers Ins. Co., 2009 NY Slip Op 50389(U) (App. Term, 2nd, 2009)

At the trial in this action by a provider to recover assigned first-party no-fault benefits, plaintiff did not call any witnesses. Rather, plaintiff orally moved for the admission into evidence of its notice to admit and defendant’s response thereto, contending that they, and the exhibits annexed to plaintiff’s prior motion for summary judgment and defendant’s papers in opposition thereto, were sufficient to establish plaintiff’s prima facie case. Defendant objected and cross-moved for a directed verdict dismissing the complaint. The Civil Court granted defendant’s cross motion for a directed verdict, holding that, without testimony from a witness to establish the admissibility of the documents upon which plaintiff sought to rely, plaintiff failed to establish a prima facie case. This appeal by plaintiff ensued. A judgment was subsequently entered dismissing the complaint.

At trial, “it remained plaintiff’s burden to proffer evidence in admissible form, i.e., by introducing into evidence the claim form[s] in question by, inter alia, calling a witness to lay a foundation for the admissibility of the claim form[s] as . . . business record[s], which plaintiff failed to do. Accordingly, in light of plaintiff’s failure to establish the admissibility of its claim form[s] as . . . business record[s], plaintiff did not establish a prima facie case and defendant was entitled to judgment dismissing the complaint” (Bajaj v General Assur. Co., 18 Misc 3d 25, 28-29 [App Term, 2d & 11th Jud Dists 2007] [citation omitted]; see also Art of Healing Medicine, [*2]P.C. v Travelers Home & Mar. Ins. Co., 55 AD3d 644 [2008]).

Compare this with Richard Morgan D.O., P.C. v GEICO Indem. Co., 2009 NY Slip Op 50332(U)(App. Term, 2d, 2009) and NYC East-West Acupuncture, P.c. v Maryland Cas. Co., 2008 NY Slip Op 51762(U) (App. Term, 2d).

POOR STATE FARM

It only made about 13 billion dollar profit on its premiums.


Kind of makes its arguments (and the Insurance Dept’s) in LMK look more absurd. Why would the Insurance Dept. argue on behalf of billion dollar profits instead of the consumers that they are supposed to protect? I can think of about 180 million reasons, none of them good.

Monday


GOOD CPLR 2001 DISCUSSION FROM NASSAU…

John M. Horvath, DC, PC v Progressive Cas. Ins. Co. , 2009 NY Slip Op 29093 (Nassau Dist Ct,
09)

and another decision, not related to 2001

Gokey v Blue Ridge Ins. Co., 2009 NY Slip Op 50361(U) (Sup Ct, Ulster County)

BE A WINNER

I found this post over at No Fault Law – a defense attorney’s perspective. No, it’s not my blog.

The title of the post is: How to defeat a Lack of medical necessity motion based upon a peer review.

I’m posting parts of it, but I’d read the rest of it if I were you.

I encounter on many levels summary judgment motions predicated upon the defensethat a service lacks medical necessity in accordance with a peer review which finds that a given service is medically unreasonable. Invariably, the motion only annexed the peer review.

The opponent to the motion now has to scramble to find the documents the peer reviewer examined, and then the opponent needs to retain an expert to review these records in order to conclude that the services were medically necessary.

I think we missed a step here. Why was the movant able to get away with attaching a FILE based review without annexing the file? Are we to throw caution to the wind and blindly trust the peer doctor’s interpretation of the plaintiff’s records? Indeed, the way plaintiffs win trials is through poking holes in the peer doctor’s medical rationale viz a vi the plaintiff’s medical records. Conversely, a defendant faced with a treating doctor will do the same thing to beat him or her.

Perhaps the better question is why, mister plaintiff did you not object to the defendant’s putting the cart before the horse through his making a summary judgment motion without any documentary evidence to support it?

A COMMENT POST–NY Ins Dept tells Dr. to stop trying to give affordable healthcare

I’m moving some comments over here because the initial comment wasn’t really in response to a post and it just made more sense to make the comment the post. I put the responses to that comment here too, just because it’s easier for me. I added the link to the article: STATE SLAPS DR. DO-GOOD INSURANCE BUREAUCRATS REJECT $79 HEALTH PLAN.

I’m enjoying the NY Post article today, calling the Ins. Dept. into question regarding its attempt to shut down a medical provider from offering $79 per month flat fees to uninsureds for office visits, with $10 per visit extra. According to the Ins. Dept, even though the practice only affords medical services it can provide in-house, that’s medical insurance and the provider can’t offer that since it’s not a state licensed insurance company.

When the health insurance industry sees a medical plan like this, which is not insurance, yet which could take a vast amount of money out of its pocket if it takes hold, you can bet they made a call to their friends at the Ins. Dept.

Now the really insane part of all of this is, today, at this time, when hell is freezing over and countless Americans cannot afford health insurance, why the heck is the insurance department spending its vast resources, once again, to hurt consumers who can’t afford insurance and help a bloated industry? It’s times like these that the hypocrisy becomes obvious to everyone, not just geeks like myself, as revealed by the Post story.

LMK was bad enough– the Ins. Dept spent a great deal of taxpayer money to produce a completely technical Amicus brief, contrary to black letter law, that just patently flies in the face of all appropriate policy considerations. Fortunately, the Ins. Dept. will lose LMK, and lose it badly, and its hypocrisy will be exposed once again.

The insurance companies have their own attorneys, very well compensated. That “our” insurance dept. acts as pro bono counsel for the industry at taxpayer expense is insane. No one is looking out for consumers here.


Gravatar Healthcare in NY is a political quagmire that affects every aspect of the care received by the people of NY.

No-fault is just one small aspect of the dysfunction.


Gravatar Sun that was brilliant and dead on. The insurance department is a microcosm of the U.S. government during the past 8 years … of the corporations, by the corporations and for the corporations. A revolving door of corruption. That is why I will sue them and sue them and sue them until I break them. I vow to always have an active lawsuit against them until they become what they are supposed to be.

Watch where Dinallo goes after he finishes this assignment for the insurance industry. Some cushy job with a company or lobbying group.

Shame.

NEW DECISIONS FROM APPELLATE TERM, 2nd

A.B. Med. Servs., PLLC v New York Cent. Mut. Fire Ins. Co., 2009 NY Slip Op 50331(U)(App. Term, 2d, 2009)

A provider generally establishes its prima facie entitlement to summary judgment by [*2]proof of the submission of a statutory claim form, setting forth the fact and the amount of the loss sustained, and that payment of no-fault benefits was overdue (see Insurance Law ยง 5106 [a]; Mary Immaculate Hosp. v Allstate Ins. Co., 5 AD3d 742 [2004]). A review of the record indicates that the affidavit submitted by plaintiffs’ billing manager sufficed to establish that the annexed claim forms constituted evidence in admissible form (see CPLR 4518; Fortune Med., P.C. v Allstate Ins. Co., 14 Misc 3d 136[A], 2007 NY Slip Op 50243[U] [App Term, 9th & 10th Jud Dists 2007]). Consequently, the record establishes plaintiffs’ prima facie entitlement to summary judgment.

In opposition to plaintiff’s motion for summary judgment, defendant asserted, inter alia, that the alleged injuries do not arise out of an insured incident (see Central Gen. Hosp. v Chubb Group of Ins. Cos., 90 NY2d 195, 201 [1997]). In support of said defense, defendant submitted the affidavit of its litigation examiner, the police report, the affidavit of its investigator, and transcripts of statements made by the assignors and the insured, which demonstrated that defendant possessed a “founded belief that the alleged injur[ies] do[] not arise out of an insured incident” (Central Gen. Hosp. at 199).

Richard Morgan D.O., P.C. v GEICO Indem. Co., 2009 NY Slip Op 50332(U)(App. Term, 2d, 2009)

In this action by a provider to recover assigned first-party no-fault benefits, plaintiff moved for summary judgment or, in the alternative, for an order, pursuant to CPLR 3212 (g), limiting issues of fact for trial. Plaintiff’s attorney and its billing manager each claimed that plaintiff’s bills were denied based upon independent medical examinations (IMEs), that defendant failed to produce the IME reports upon plaintiff’s request and that, therefore, defendant should be precluded from asserting its defense of lack of medical necessity. In opposition, defendant argued that it timely denied plaintiff’s claims on the ground that the services rendered [*2]were not medically necessary and attached copies of the IME reports to its opposition papers, as well as affidavits executed by the chiropractor and the acupuncturist who performed the IMEs at issue. Defendant also requested an order limiting issues for trial pursuant to CPLR 3212 (g) in the event plaintiff’s motion for summary judgment was denied. The District Court denied the branch of plaintiff’s motion seeking summary judgment and implicitly denied the branch of plaintiff’s motion seeking an order pursuant to CPLR 3212 (g), as well as defendant’s request for such an order. The instant appeal by plaintiff ensued.

Plaintiff’s sole argument on appeal with respect to the denial of that branch of its motion seeking judgment in its favor is that defendant should be precluded from asserting its defense of lack of medical necessity because defendant did not provide copies of the IME reports in response to the request for said reports contained in plaintiff’s complaint. However, as the motion court held, “a pleading can only contain statements’ and cannot contain a demand or request” (see CPLR 3013, 3014). Accordingly, plaintiff has not demonstrated that it ever made a proper demand for the IME reports. In any event, the Insurance Regulations provide no sanction for an insurer’s failure to provide an IME report upon the written request for one by a provider (see Careplus Med. Supply, Inc. v New York Cent. Mut. Fire Ins. Co., 21 Misc 3d 18 [App Term, 2d & 11th Jud Dists 2008]). Consequently, the District Court properly denied plaintiff’s motion for summary judgment.

However, the alternative relief sought in plaintiff’s motion, which relief plaintiff seeks again on this appeal, is appropriate in this case (see CPLR 3212 [g]; Tele-Pac, Inc. v Grainger, 168 AD2d 11 [1991]; E.B. Metal & Rubber Indus. v County of Washington, 102 AD2d 599 [1984]; Siegel, Practice Commentaries, McKinney’s Cons Laws of NY, Book 7B, CPLR C3212:35). As defendant has not challenged the admissibility of plaintiff’s claim forms as business records, and the parties agree that the only issue for trial is whether the services billed for were medically necessary, we find, pursuant to CPLR 3212 (g), that plaintiff submitted its claim forms to defendant and that defendant timely denied the claims at issue based upon independent medical examinations performed by Dominic Chiappetta and Richard Sollazzo.

We decline defendant’s request that we search the record and award it summary judgment dismissing the complaint (see e.g. New York Univ. Hosp. Rusk Inst. v Government Empls. Ins. Co., 39 AD3d 832 [2007]).

State Farm Mut. Auto. Ins. Co. v Cyriaque, 2009 NY Slip Op 50334(U)(App. Term, 2d, 2009)

A party seeking to vacate a default judgment must demonstrate a reasonable excuse for the default and a meritorious defense to the action (see CPLR 5015 [a] [1]; see also Eugene Di Lorenzo, Inc. v A.C. Dutton Lbr. Co., 67 NY2d 138, 141 [1986]; Putney v Pearlman, 203 AD2d 333 [1994]). While the determination of what constitutes a reasonable excuse for a default generally lies within the sound discretion of the motion court (see Grutman v Southgate At Bar Harbor Home Owners’ Assn., 207 AD2d 526, 527 [1994]; Bergdorf Goodman Inc. v Hillard, 1 Misc 3d 127[A], 2003 NY Slip Op 51544[U] [App Term, 2d & 11th Jud Dists 2003]), reversal is warranted where the motion court has improvidently exercised its discretion (see Roussodimou v Zafiriadis, 238 AD2d 568 [1997]). Furthermore, where the record demonstrates a pattern of default or neglect, the default should be considered intentional and, therefore, not excusable (see Incorporated Vil. of Hempstead v Jablonsky, 283 AD2d 553 [2001]). In the instant case, defendant’s consistent and repeated defaults demonstrated a pattern of neglect, and the default should not be excused. We conclude that it was an improvident exercise of discretion for the Civil Court to have granted defendant’s motion to vacate the default judgment.

State Farm Ins. Co. v German, 2009 NY Slip Op 50335(U)(App. Term, 2d, 2009)

We note that in view of our finding that defendant failed to establish a reasonable excuse for the default, it is unnecessary for us to address the issue of whether a meritorious defense was demonstrated.

Velen Med. Supply, Inc. v Country-Wide Ins. Co., 2009 NY Slip Op 50343(U)(App. Term, 2d, 2009)

On appeal, defendant argues that the affidavit by plaintiff’s billing manager, submitted in support of plaintiff’s motion for summary judgment, failed to lay a proper foundation for the admission of the documents annexed to plaintiff’s moving papers and that, as a result, plaintiff failed to establish a prima facie case. We agree. The affidavit submitted by plaintiff’s billing manager was insufficient to demonstrate that she possessed personal knowledge of plaintiff’s [*2]practices and procedures so as to lay a foundation for the admission, as business records, of the documents annexed to plaintiff’s moving papers. Accordingly, plaintiff failed to make a prima facie showing of its entitlement to summary judgment (see Art of Healing Medicine, P.C. v Travelers Home & Mar. Ins. Co., 15 Misc 3d 144[A], 2007 NY Slip Op 51161[U] [App Term, 2d & 11th Jud Dists 2007], affd 55 AD3d 644 [2008]; Bath Med. Supply, Inc. v Deerbrook Ins. Co., 14 Misc 3d 135[A], 2007 NY Slip Op 50179[U] [App Term, 2d & 11th Jud Dists 2007]; Dan Med. P.C. v New York Cent. Mut. Fire Ins. Co., 14 Misc 3d 44 [App Term, 2d & 11th Jud Dists 2006]). Consequently, the judgment is reversed, so much of the order as granted plaintiff’s motion for summary judgment is vacated, and plaintiff’s motion for summary judgment is denied. We note that no issue is raised with respect to the denial of defendant’s cross motion for summary judgment.

Friendly Physician, P.C. v Country-Wide Ins. Co., 2009 NY Slip Op 50348(U)(App. Term, 2d, 2009)

The appeal from the order is dismissed because the right of direct appeal therefrom terminated with the entry of a judgment in the action (see Matter of Aho, 39 NY2d 241, 248 [1976]). The issues raised on the appeal from the order are brought up for review and have been considered on the appeal from the judgment (see CPLR 5501 [a] [1]).


LOTS TO POST, CURRENTLY OVERWHELMED

Look for stuff in the very near future.